id: "SI-10(04)" title: "Timing Interactions" family: "SI" family_name: "System and Information Integrity" sort_id: "si-10.04" priority: "P1" implementation_level: "system" parent: "SI-10" enhancement: True


Statement

Account for timing interactions among system components in determining appropriate responses for invalid inputs.

Guidance

In addressing invalid system inputs received across protocol interfaces, timing interactions become relevant, where one protocol needs to consider the impact of the error response on other protocols in the protocol stack. For example, 802.11 standard wireless network protocols do not interact well with Transmission Control Protocols (TCP) when packets are dropped (which could be due to invalid packet input). TCP assumes packet losses are due to congestion, while packets lost over 802.11 links are typically dropped due to noise or collisions on the link. If TCP makes a congestion response, it takes the wrong action in response to a collision event. Adversaries may be able to use what appear to be acceptable individual behaviors of the protocols in concert to achieve adverse effects through suitable construction of invalid input. The invalid inputs are those related to the information inputs defined by the organization in the base control ( SI-10).

Assessment Objective

timing interactions among system components are accounted for in determining appropriate responses for invalid inputs.

System and information integrity policy

system and information integrity procedures

procedures addressing information input validation

system design documentation

system configuration settings and associated documentation

system audit records

system security plan

other relevant documents or records

Organizational personnel responsible for information input validation

organizational personnel with information security responsibilities

system/network administrators

system developer

Organizational processes for determining appropriate responses to invalid inputs

automated mechanisms supporting and/or implementing responses to invalid inputs